Python/??絖??? のバックアップ(No.1)

Unicode †

??unicode???????????????違??UTF-8??絖??潟?若??????膈?????Unicode????絖??????????ョ?????с????
python?у?初?????????????????ゃ?????????≪?????宴?若?激?с?括??с????unicode???с???ュ?阪?????????????????????????祉?????
python?ф?ユ??????宴???翫????????????nicode?????????????????♂?
unicode?????＜?純????
- encode( [??絖??潟?若??] ) ... unicode?????劫?????絖??潟?若???????ゃ????鐚???tr??鐚??????潟?潟?若??
- decode() ... ?劫?????絖??潟?若???????ゃ????鐚???tr??鐚??????潟?若??????nicode???????
- ??絖??潟?若???????ャ???????????翫????????????絖??潟?若??????絎??????????????宴?若?鴻?с???潟?潟?若?????????????違????????絮??≪?с????encode??str??ys.getdefaultencoding()?у???с?????????????????????潟?潟?若???ｃ?潟?違?????ゃ??篏睡?

Python?ф?ユ??????????????????????????????若??????冴????

UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode characters in position 0-12: ordinal not in range(128)

???????????若???冴????????????札筝???茵???

罔?羣?????絖??潟?若????∈茯?

>>> import sys
>>> print sys.stdout.encoding
UTF-8

?劫???絖??ゅｻ
- rstrip() ... 茵???????醇??絖????????ゃ?????絖?????絎????????翫??? '\t', '\n', '\r', '\v', '\f' ???ゅｻ????????

??絖?????窪絲??????喝???
- ljust(width[, fillchar]) ... width ???激???????ゅ窪絲?????????絖?????菴??????????ｃ?潟?違??? fillchar ?ф??絎?????????絖?(???????????с???鴻???若?刻???篏帥???????width ?? len(s) ??????絨?????翫??????????絖?????菴?????????
- rjust(width[, fillchar]) ... width ???激???????ゅ勀?????????絖?????菴??????????ｃ?潟?違??? fillchar ?ф??絎?????????絖?(???????????с???鴻???若?刻???篏帥???????width ?? len(s) ??????絨?????翫??????????絖?????菴?????????